Nail removal: causes, methods, reviews

Health

An ingrown nail is a problem that canappear both in the adult and in the child. If you do nothing with the affected limb, then the nail plate will be distorted in the future, its structure will change. And then the inflammatory process can spread to the bone, and then - entirely to the foot. To avoid this, you need to correct the problem in time. Often, doctors suggest the patient to remove the affected nail. Today we find out in what ways it can be done and what the price of the matter is. And we'll find out what people think about the laser and radio wave method of eliminating the affected horny plate.

Reasons for deliverance

Removal of nails is carried out only when ointments, creams and other medications do not treat the problem. In the following situations, the horny plate must be completely disposed of:

Fungal disease. Sometimes no medications, ointments do not bring results. Because of the fungal attack, the nail is strongly deformed, becoming yellow or gray in color. In this case, it is recommended to remove the plate. The dermatologist clears the skin under the nail bed, removes the fungal pathogens.
The ingrown horny plate. The problem is characterized by such unpleasant symptoms as pain during walking, reddening of the finger, swelling of the lateral ridges. In such a situation, fungal infection can develop further. If the nail grows on the thumb, the doctor often decides to remove the plate.
Household trauma, which caused a changecolor of the nail, suppuration, inflammatory process in the subordinate formation of the skin. To prevent serious infection, doctors are advised to get rid of a wounded keratinized plate.

Methods of therapy

Removal of nails can be carried out by such methods as:

Use of a laser.
Application of keratolytic patch.
Surgical elimination of the horny plate.
Radio wave mode.

Laser method

If a person grows a fingernail on his thumb(or on any other), then this method will help to fix this situation painlessly. Using a laser, a specialist removes the damaged portion of the plate, eliminating the inflammation that has arisen at the site of ingrowth. At the same time, healthy tissues remain untouched. If the fungus is the cause of ingrown growth, then after laser exposure it is completely removed, because the radiation has a sterilizing effect.

To remove the nail laser usually takes no more than 30 minutes.

Advantages of this method:

Painless procedure.
High degree of efficiency.
Simultaneous disposal of the affected nail and fungal infection.
Absence of relapses and bleeding.
Quick rehabilitation.

Disadvantages of this method, too, is. Laser therapy can not be applied to people who have problems with blood coagulability, as well as diabetes mellitus.

Surgical method

This method isshort operation, which usually takes up to 30 minutes. The doctor injects a local anesthetic, removes part of the damaged nail or the entire plate. Then the specialist applies a bandage.

Partial resection is done when a thickening of the nail roller is observed, but the nail itself does not fester. Complete excision is carried out in case of suppuration of soft tissues.

Disadvantages of the method:

Healing of the wound and changing the bandages occur until the new nail grows. Sometimes it can take several months.
Accidental damage during the mini-operation of the entire nasal germ zone. After this, a repetition of the problem may occur, or the horn plate will not grow at all.

Plus the way: you can prevent the suppuration of bone tissue.

Currently, surgical removal of nails is extremely rare.

Use of keratolytic plaster

This method is widely used in outpatient practice. A keratolytic patch is often used when several nails or the whole plate is affected.

The composition of the keratolytic agent includes suchchemical elements like urea and salicylic acid. Before fixing the patch, it is necessary to remove the upper glossy layer with the help of a nail file, and glue the skin around the nail with adhesive tape. The therapeutic sticker is applied to a sore spot, after 3 days it is replaced with a new one. After each replacement, you must carefully clean the affected areas of the nail with scissors or nippers, and also clean the nail bed from the layers.

Radio wave mode

This method is not traumatic. To get rid of the nail, radio waves are used here. The duration of therapy takes no more than 8 minutes.

Before the start of the radio wave procedure doctorconducts local anesthesia. Then he removes the problem parts of the horny plate, and the nail is treated with a radio wave. Then the expert puts a sterile bandage on the affected area to prevent infection.

Advantages of the method:

Fast healing.
High efficiency.
Low degree of traumatism.
Absence of relapses.
Quick recovery period.
No need to change dressings.
After this procedure, the finger looks aesthetically pleasing.

Reviews on the laser removal technique

Those people who preferred this method of liquidationnails, differently evaluate it. So, some people think that this is the most suitable method. People quickly return to normal life after the laser. Removal of nails this way has enemies. So, some patients note that after exposure to the laser their nails became like waves. Also, people write that during the manipulation there is a strong smell of burning, set fire to the meat. Still patients notice that relapses after this method are possible, and they are actually observed.

Feedback on the radio wave method

Removal of nails in this way has manypositive responses. People who decided on this method to eliminate the affected plate, note that no recurrence or side effects after the manipulation is observed. True, this happens only when a mini-operation is done by a qualified doctor. There are several negative assessments of people who write about the fact that after the radio wave method the recovery period lasts a long time. But if you follow all the prescriptions of the doctor and take good care of your health, then there will not be any negative moments.

Proper care after removal of the nail plate

After any procedure, the operated nail needs care and rest. To restore the period effectively and efficiently, you need to adhere to such rules:

Try not to bear the weight of the body on the aching limb.
If you have removed the nail on the leg, you need to try to provide the problem horny plate rest.
If necessary, take painkillers.
Before a pedicure or dressing, disinfect hands thoroughly.
Always wear clean socks, as well as comfortable shoes throughout the rehabilitation period.
Be sure to ask a specialist if you can take a shower.

Nail removal: procedure price

The cost of a mini-operation can be different and depends on such parameters as:

Location of the clinic.
Availability of modern equipment.
Method of manipulation.
The neglect of the disease.

So, for example, the cost of a laser procedurecan fluctuate from 2.5 to 6 thousand rubles. If you clean the affected nail plate with the radio wave method, then the person should be ready to pay for the operation from 4 to 7 thousand rubles.

Conclusion

From this article you learned all about this procedure,as the removal of the nail. The price of the question, the applied resection techniques, the pros and cons of each were considered. Judging by the reviews, people like the result after the radio wave method. True, this method is the most expensive of the existing ones. Laser removal of the affected nail has both supporters and opponents. You can advise this method only if a competent doctor takes the job.