Eye ointment from inflammation of the eyelids: reviews of doctors

Health

Approximately 10% of all eye diseases occur ineyelids. They protect the eyeball, so the first exposed to various effects. One of the most effective drugs in this case is eye ointment from eyelid inflammation. There are many different types of such drugs, they have different composition and characteristics of the action. For the treatment to be effective, it is necessary to know why the inflammation has arisen. Therefore, the drug should appoint a doctor, since the wrong choice of ointment can lead to complications and loss of vision.

What are the inflammatory diseases of the eyelids?

If dust, infection or foreign body gets into the systemin the eye can develop inflammation of the eyelids. Such diseases affect usually both the upper and lower eyelids. When inflammation develops edema, itching is felt, the skin becomes smooth and red. In some cases, there is tearing, purulent discharge from the eyes. The disease can be accompanied by an increase in temperature and general intoxication. But usually the inflammation affects only the eyelids. It occurs under the influence of viruses, bacteria, parasites, fungi, after traumatic injury, with allergy or sinus diseases.

There are many inflammatory diseases of the eyelids. The most common of these are:

an abscess is an abscess that has occurred after traumatizing the eyelid, is usually caused by a staphylococcal infection;
barley - purulent inflammation of the eyelash hair follicle;
Herpes is a viral disease, very contagious, can spread with damage to the rashes;
blepharitis - characterized by lacrimation, burning, the appearance of discharge;
demodecosis is caused by a parasite living in the upper layer of the epidermis;
conjunctivitis - may be viral or bacterial in nature;
allergic inflammation - usually accompanied by lacrimation, itching, swelling.

What are eye ointments

Inflammation of the eyelids is difficult to treat. It is important to follow the rules of hygiene and apply only those drugs that are prescribed by a doctor. Most often, some eye ointment is used for inflammation of the eyelids. Unlike drops, it is not washed off by a tear and for a long time is in the affected area, exerting its therapeutic effect. Eye ointments are very many, but you need to choose one that will affect the cause of the disease. If we remove only the symptoms, without eliminating the factors that caused the inflammation, it will develop, leading to complications.

If a person needs ophthalmic ointment frominflammation of the eyelids, which one to choose better, can only advise the doctor. After all, each drug has its own characteristics of action. There are several groups of ointments, depending on the cause of inflammation:

antibacterial - "Erythromycin", "Tetracycline";
antiviral - "Oxoline", "Zovirax", "Acyclovir";
anti-inflammatory - "Actovegin", "Hydrocortisone";
antiparasitic - "Demazol", "Demalan";
complex impact - "Blepharogel".

Features of the use of these drugs

Any eye ointment from inflammation of the eyelids containssubstances that relieve redness, swelling and itching. But the main rule, which should be guided in the treatment - use such drugs only as prescribed by the doctor after the examination. In addition, the use of ophthalmic ointments has several more features:

all manipulations must be performed in compliance with the requirements of sterility;
these drugs should be stored in the refrigerator, and not to use them after the expiration date;
if several drugs are prescribed by a doctor, you can not use them at the same time, first use drops, and after 5-10 minutes - ointment;
do not apply the ointment with your hands, there are special glass sticks;
these tools are used 2-3 times a day, and the duration of treatment is determined by the doctor depending on the type of drug and the severity of the disease;
If the patient wears contact lenses, it is necessary to remove them before applying the ointment, and it is possible to insert them only no earlier than 15 minutes.

To make the treatment effective, you need to know howApply eye ointment for eyelid inflammation It is best to use help for this, because during the manipulation you need to pull down the lower eyelid and look upwards. Then under the lower eyelid is laid the required amount of ointment. It is best to do this with a special glass rod. If the ointment is squeezed out directly from the tube, it is very important not to touch it with the edge of the eyelids, eyelashes and cornea. After the distribution of the ointment, you need to close the eye, blot the excess drug with a cotton pad and sit with your eyes closed for 5 minutes.

Allergy eye inflammation for eyelids

Most often, the inflammatory process developsdue to the effects of various allergens. Moreover, only eyes can be affected, or pathology is accompanied by a runny nose, sneezing, angioedema, urticaria. An allergic reaction mainly occurs on plant pollen, animal dander and household dust. But it may be after eating food, drugs, the use of cosmetics or household chemicals. Contact with toxins and toxic fumes can also cause inflammation, swelling and itching.

For the treatment of allergic inflammatoryeye diseases apply hormonal and non-hormonal ointment. Preparations containing corticosteroids, more effective, relieve itching and swelling almost immediately. But they have many contraindications and can cause side effects. Therefore, they can be used only on prescription and not more than 10 days. Very common eye ointment for inflammation of the eyelids "Hydrocortisone." A feature of this drug is that it quickly relieves the symptoms of inflammation caused by an allergic reaction. The hormonal substance hydrocortisone stimulates the synthesis of antihistamines and promotes the outflow of fluid from the tissues.

Of non-hormonal ointments, Actovegin is considered the most effective. It eliminates itching, relieves swelling and inflammation, though not quickly, but reliably.

eye ointment for inflammation of the eyelids hydrocortisone

Antibacterial ointment

In second place among the diseases of the eyelidsworth bacterial inflammation. If you do not follow the rules of hygiene, using dirty water for washing, dirty towels or touching your eyes with your hands, you can get an infection. At the same time, inflammation usually develops in one eye, but can affect both eyes as well as the nasal mucosa. Under the influence of bacterial infection develops conjunctivitis, blepharitis, barley or abscess. For the treatment of such diseases need to use antibacterial ointment.

"Tetracycline" contains a long-used broad-spectrum antibiotic.
"Ebetal" contains, in addition to tetracycline and chloramphenicol, the steroid hormonal substance betamethasone, therefore it is a very strong drug used as prescribed by a doctor.
Ointment "Neladeks" is effective. In addition to the strong antibiotic neomycin, it contains the hormone dexamethasone. This drug helps even in the most severe cases.
"Floksal" - ointment on the basis of an antibiotic from the group of fluoroquinolones. This eye ointment effectively treats inflammation of the eyelids, barley, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, is applied after injuries and surgical interventions.

Antiviral Ointment

With various viral diseases ofteneyes are affected. This happens when immunity is reduced or personal hygiene is not observed, for example, if you wipe your eyes with the same handkerchief that was used for the nose. At the same time, there is a strong swelling, tearing, itching, sometimes at the edges of the eyelids bubbles can jump. There are several different ointments with antiviral properties. But they need to be used only when it is known that inflammation is of a viral nature.

"Oksolinovaya" - it has long been used and wellproven agent. Helps with herpes viruses, influenza, retrovirus. There is this ointment in different concentrations, so when buying, you need to clarify that it is necessary for the eye ointment.
"Acyclovir" is known to many as an effective remedy for herpes. There is also an ointment based on the same component - Virolex.
Zirgan is a new antiviral drug. Helps against the herpes virus, Epstein-Barr, cytomegalovirus.
"Bonafton" is a drug based on bromnaftoquinone. Effectively destroys adenoviruses, herpes.

Ointment against demodicosis

This parasitic disease affects the skin of the face,leading to itching, rash and redness. But without timely treatment or if the hygiene rules are not followed, the parasite can spread and settle in the skin of the eyelids. The disease is serious, can cause complications from the organ of vision. Therefore, treatment should be timely and correct. A feature of the use of eye ointments for demodicosis is that before applying them it is necessary to treat the skin of the face with an antiseptic, for example, calendula tincture or “Chlorhexidine”. This will help avoid secondary infection.

It is very effective for demodicosis eye ointment for inflammation of the eyelids "Demazol". It contains antibacterial components that are also active against microorganisms and parasites.
Glycodem contains metronidazole, which destroys parasites and relieves the symptoms of inflammation. Apply the drug can only be on the outer surface of the eyelids, avoiding contact with eyes.
As an auxiliary treatment you canuse dexodem phyto ointment. The complex of amino acids, plant extracts and other natural ingredients helps to eliminate irritation and restore the skin faster.

Anti-inflammatory ointment

Sometimes the inflammation of the eyelids is not associated with allergicreaction or exposure to microorganisms. In this case, it is better to use drugs that do not contain strong antibacterial, antiviral components and hormones.

Cornegel is a complex drug based onpanthenol. It reduces inflammation, heals, moisturizes the mucous membrane. It can be used with fatigue and redness of the eyes, after simple injuries, during the addiction to contact lenses.
"Blefarogel" - contains natural substances, for example, aloe juice and hyaluronic acid. The drug relieves swelling, irritation and redness, helps with eye fatigue or when wearing contact lenses.
Solcoseryl is an eye gel that helps relieve irritation and swelling for any reason. It accelerates cell regeneration and boosts local immunity.

Eye ointment for eyelid inflammation for children

The child is particularly prone to variousinflammatory diseases. Due to low immunity, as well as poor hygiene, children suffer from conjunctivitis, barley and blepharitis quite often. But many drugs are prohibited for use at this age. It is especially important for parents to know that hormonal drugs cannot be used. For example, the eye ointment for inflammation of the eyelids "Hydrocortisone" can only be used after 18 years. In addition, preparations for children should not contain strong antibacterial components. Therefore, you need to use only drugs prescribed by a doctor. Usually, in case of viral infections, “Acyclovir” or “Oksolin” is used, in case of bacterial inflammation - “Erythromycin” or “Tobrex”.

How to choose the ointment

The mucous eyes are very sensitive, therefore notIt is recommended to use any drugs without a prescription. Only after examining and finding out the cause of the disease, one can determine which eye ointment from eyelid inflammation will be more effective. Reviews of doctors note that the most serious eye diseases occur when the patient is engaged in self-treatment. For example, used antibacterial ointment in the case when inflammation is caused by a virus. The only case in which you can buy the wrong ointment, which was prescribed by the doctor, is when using drugs-synonyms that have the same composition. For example, instead of "Acyclovir" - "Virolex" or "Zovirax".