Banknotes and coins of Egypt: history and modernity. How not to make a mistake in the exchange of money in Egypt?

Finance

Going on vacation or on a business trip toEgypt, many are interested in the question of its national currency. Our article will help you to understand what kind of money in the course of this Arab country, tell about bills and coins, as well as hold a brief digression into the history of the Egyptian currency.

The currency of Egypt and its history

coins of Egypt
In Egypt, in the course of the monetary unit that bearsthe name "Egyptian pound", but in the shops on the price lists its second name is also indicated - the Egyptian lira. It should be noted that the national currency of Egypt is distinguished by its external beauty and sophistication, worthy of the pharaohs. The local population also uses another name - guinea, so do not be surprised if suddenly in the store the seller asks to pay with guineas. Money in Egypt, like in any other country in the world, has its own designation: the abbreviation LE is used to designate the Egyptian lira, and EGP, respectively, the Egyptian pound. By the way, the first pounds were published in 1830. For all time of existence they were issued not only from alloys, but also from silver. The shape of the coins is very diverse. Walking has metal money with 6 and 8 corners, as well as wavy form, and even coins that have holes. In the late 1930s of the last century, the light saw Egyptian pounds, cast from pure gold. At the very end of the XIX century, the first paper money appeared in Egypt.

Forms and materials of Egypt's money

money in egypt
The state's monetary system usescirculation as banknotes, and coins made of a variety of alloys, which include aluminum, nickel and copper. The appearance of paper bills is somewhat shabby, this is due to the fact that so-called money emission is conducted in the country rarely. Together with this, beautiful ancient temples and mosques are depicted on banknotes. Tourists, who for the first time hold the currency of Egypt, often firstly admire it. No less interesting and attractive are coins of Egypt. They are called piastres or kirsch, sometimes you can hear the name of metal money like kurushi. Today in the country in circulation are coins issued at different times, so they are painted with a variety of images, and their color differs from each other, even if the value is the same. Piastres can also be in paper form, which is used much more often than its metal counterpart.

Nominal value of Egyptian coins

Egypt what currency
Coins of Egypt have different dignity: there are piasters of 1, 5, 10, 20, 25 and 50, in addition, a metal coin of 1 pound is used. There are also coins in denominations of 1, 5 and 10 mallims, and 10 mallims can be exchanged for 1 piastre. It is interesting that in turn 5 piasters can be exchanged for 1 shelen, and 10 piastres - for 1 bariz. 1 real is equal to 20 piastres at cost, and 25 piastres are quarters of guinea. Apparently, the secrets of the ancient rulers of these lands are reflected in the new history. Coins of Egypt - this is a real mystery for the tourist, because their diversity can even scare, especially if you come to this country for the first time. The best way out is to exchange the metal "trifle" for paper notes, so, 1 pound equals 100 piastres. Thus, the coins of Egypt will be convenient to handle only connoisseurs of all the subtleties of handling them. It is also important to know how the figures in Arabic are designated. This will be very useful, since most price lists in shops and markets are written in Arabic script.

The currency of other countries with circulation in Egypt

currency Egypt rate

Going on a trip to Egypt, it is more convenient to takemoney in a currency that has a wider circulation in the world. The best option is, of course, the US dollar. The currency of Egypt, the rate of which is stable against the dollar for a long time, is easily exchanged in banks of the country in the ratio, on average, 1: 5, that is, for 1 US dollar you can get 5 Egyptian pounds. Recently, the circulation includes the euro. Of course, Egypt, which currency in it would not be applied, is a country striving for progress, so you can safely make purchases by paying with plastic cards. If there is a need to exchange foreign currency for cash Egyptian money, then this process can be carried out at the bank.

Features of the work of financial institutions in Egypt

national currency of Egypt
Firstly, in banks the main thing is attentiveness. Naturally, they will not cheat in state institutions and will exchange money at the specified rate, but they can give bills in bad condition. Salespeople in shops can not accept an old bank note, and it will have to be changed, which can also be done without problems in the bank. It is important to remember the fact that Egyptian banks are working on a different schedule than, for example, in Russia. For example, the banks of Egypt begin their work at 10 am, carry out their activities up to 14 hours, and then there is a long enough break. The work is resumed only at 18 hours and continues until 9 pm. In addition, the days off in this country are Thursday and Friday, and sometimes even Sunday.

Conclusion and important recommendations

People who first come to Egypt must know the following important features of this country relating to money transactions:

  • the exchange of currencies takes place in banks that only work a few hours in the morning and in the evening;
  • special attention should be paid to coins, as there are a lot of them in the country, and sellers often slip money out of circulation for tourists;
  • large monetary denominations in foreign currency are best exchanged for money of smaller dignity before being exchanged for national Egyptian pounds.

If you take special care in the process of handling money, learn their names and nominal value, you can not experience difficulties, but only enjoy a beautiful country.