Eclectic in the interior: features and elements of style
Playful and individual, bright and modest,The style that erases all boundaries and combines what can not be combined. All this is eclectic. Designers call this style a dialogue of several cultures. We will talk about certain rules that allow you to create an eclectic style in the interior, give practical advice and, of course, you are waiting for a photo of the most successful ideas!
History
In general, the term "eclecticism" appeared in the first centuryBC! Introduced him Potamon of Alexandria - the founder of the school of eclecticism. As an architectural style, eclecticism appeared in 1830, while it remained popular until the beginning of the XX century, because it fully met all the requirements of the era.
The appearance of eclecticism as a style in the interiordesigners associate with the fatigue of the rigid framework of the classics. Although, it is worth noting that originally this style was associated with the manifestation of bad taste. But, despite this, actively using eclecticism in the interior became in the days of Romanticism, where the freedom of expression of feelings and thoughts was put in opposition to strict rules.
What is the reason for the popularity of this style? In trying to create something new designers constantly faced with the fact that in former times all this was already reflected in different cultures. There was only one way out of the situation: borrowing the characteristics of the existing directions.
The idea was very interesting. The main difference of eclecticism in interior design was freedom from cliches: it combines east and west, art deco and high-tech.
It is impossible not to say that in different regionsthere were different stylistic preferences. So, the inhabitants of California chose for themselves the Spanish motives, in New England was also very popular colonial style.
Description of the style
Eclecticism provides for a mixture of styles that are significantly different from each other. It is important to understand that you can connect in one interior only two or three directions!
What is characteristic of eclecticism? For example, strict vertical lines, rounded corners. Designers are advised to pay attention to furniture, the decorative elements of which are made in the form of any geometric shapes. Do not forget that eclecticism in the interior is a combination of comfort and convenience with decorative elements.
Ceiling
Creating an interior in this style, special attentionshould be given to the design of the ceiling. In general, in eclecticism it is distinguished by neutrality. The ceiling can be single-level or multi-level, however there is a main rule - it must necessarily differ from the whole interior, but it should include inserts that emphasize the general theme of the room. The highlight of eclecticism in the interior of the apartment will be a massive chandelier made of wood with gilding or glass.
Walls
Walls in the room, decorated in thisnon-standard style, create a general atmosphere. Experienced designers advise to perform these surfaces in a low-key tone - so you can get a very profitable background for furniture and decor items. As a covering it is possible to use a tile, a parquet, a silk wall-paper, a mosaic. As for the patterns, here the space for creativity is unlimited: plant patterns, oriental ornaments. One of the best ways to decorate the walls is art painting.
Floor
Creating an eclectic in the interior, it is very importantwork with sex. It is best to choose a set parquet or tile. As for walls, oriental motives should be chosen for sex. Will complement any chosen floor covering with a retro carpet.
In general, there are not so many requirements for sex. It must match the room. So, the eclectic in the interior of the bedroom provides for such floor coverings as laminate or carpet, for the bathroom suitable ceramic tile, natural stone. The floor in the living room can be made of granite, wood and linoleum.
Windows and doors
Windows and doors deserve special attention. They also apply the rule of mixing different styles. For example, a wooden door can have a classic appearance, but at the same time complemented with elements of other styles - baroque, provence, hi-tech. With wood, inserts made of glass and metal perfectly match. The windows should be draped with heavy tissues. Suitable are dark fabrics with lush folds. You can decorate them with beads, brushes, fringes, pickings.
Colour
Eclecticism is the predominance of pure naturalcolors. Gamma, of course, depends on the imagination and preferences of the owner of the room, but must necessarily combine all the details. Designers do not recommend the use of too bright colors in living quarters. For example, to create an eclectic in the interior of the living room, a creamy, blurry yellow is suitable.
Furniture
What should be the furniture for the eclectic style? First of all, the most convenient! It can be made of absolutely any materials. The only condition - its elements must echo the general theme of the interior.
Sofas and armchairs should be chosen large, soft. Ideal - a combination of quilted upholstery and curly legs. Complementary furniture soft cushions (the more, the better) and bright Indian bedspreads.
Not only can, but also need to be used ininterior furniture items of different styles. Moreover, the stronger the contrast, the more interesting the room will look! For example, a new life in such an interior will find an antique table, adjacent to a modern designer chair.
Note: Eclecticism is not a dump of absolutely random things! If you take pieces of furniture of several styles, add accessories made in completely different directions of design, and mix in the same room, you will not get eclectic, but a mess or the style of kitsch - lurid and excessive. To avoid this, be as cautious as possible: do not cross the line between contrast and chaos.
Vintage items
It is difficult to imagine the style of eclecticism ininterior without vintage things. Its place in this interior will find a carved wardrobe on the figured legs, in which your grandmother kept her outfits. Charm will give a massive chandelier with lots of crystal pendants. Such an apartment will not do without exquisite retro chairs. In the event that you do not have rare pieces of furniture, safely go to a flea market, auction or an antique shop!
Decor
Eclectic in the interior is just perfectfor those who like to travel and bring from the wanderings various souvenirs related to different cultures and times. Therefore, accessories can be absolutely any, the main condition - they must necessarily emphasize the general theme of the room.
For decoration, photo printing, paintings,intricate lampshades on lamps, mirrors in gilded frames. How to combine them with other elements? Designers are advised to rely on the contrast of textures and materials. For example, velvet is perfectly combined with chrome lamps.
Tips and Tricks
Connoisseurs of art often criticize this style,considering it defective due to the fact that it borrows the best aspects of other directions. And some people generally consider eclecticism a complete bad taste. This is fundamentally wrong. We offer to your attention the recommendations of designers, allowing you to create a magnificent interior.
- Scale. Pay attention to the ratio of interior details. Large objects should be placed in the background, while for small objects it is worthwhile to find a place in front. So the room will acquire depth.
- Contrasts. Accessories and furniture should differ not only in style or epoch, but also in the mood. For example, a classic white table on curved legs should be placed next to a modern mirror in a glossy black frame.
- Restriction and distribution. The main feature of the eclectic style in the interior is the limitation of the number of blended styles. Otherwise, the room will look like an ordinary furniture store! Therefore, first determine the mood and atmosphere, and then proceed to fill the space.
- An association. It is extremely important to find something in common, for example, color. Shades will help to unite the space. Of course, it's best to limit the number of colors. Ideal - no more than four: one main, one supporting and two accents.
- Decoration of walls. Here, the space for creativity is huge! Classic landscapes in heavy frames can be combined with black and white photographs framed in light frames. However, there are tricks here. For example, it is very important that there are not too many objects on the walls, otherwise the eyes just will not notice the details. Another important detail - images should be combined - plot or frame!
Interior Ideas
How to make an eclectic interior unique? We have ideas! Try to use the effect of surprise and humor. So, in a classical drawing room there can be amusing wallpapers, and in the middle of a room there can be a statue of a zebra. A classic snow-white sofa can be combined with a dilapidated chest of drawers. Another interesting idea of the interior is the combination of futuristic sculptures with furniture made in the oriental style. Neighborhood of a glass table, modern sofa and stucco look good.
