What should I do if bitten by a tick
Forest walks in the fresh air, the collection of mushrooms andBerries love everything. However, in bush thickets there is a small but serious danger, though small. Together with a positive mood, you can accidentally come home with a forest mite on the body. This can overshadow your visit to the forest. What to do if the tick is bitten, each of us should know, in time to prevent the development of a deadly disease - encephalitis.
More about Encephalitis
When the encephalitis tick is bitten, the infection entersorganism. Within a few days nothing happens, but then the temperature rises, the condition worsens, dizziness, nausea, severe headaches, seizures. If you do not consult a doctor on time, a fatal outcome may occur. Encephalitis affects the human immune system, blood, brain. Sometimes patients who have late applied to a hospital remain disabled for life. It is recommended to carry out preventive vaccination to prevent the possibility of encephalitis infection.
At present, an excellent tool Yodantipirin, effectively fighting tick-borne encephalitis when using the drug for 12-14 hours after the bite of an insect, has been developed.
Doctors know what to do if the tick is bitten
If you find a tick on your body - gather, do not panic. His bite can not always be dangerous to health, because not every tick is a carrier of encephalitis.
If there is a medical institution nearby,should immediately go there. You should be given first aid with a tick bite, a preventive injection of an immunoglobulin against the infection that an insect could carry. This procedure is carried out only if no more than 72 hours have passed after the bite. Later it is already useless.
It is recommended to put the extracted insect in a separate small container and take it to the sanitary epidemiological station to check for infections.
Self-control of the tick
But it happens that you are cut off from civilization, tothe nearest medical point a few hours drive. What should I do if bitten by a tick? You have to remove the insect from your body. The first and one of the main rules: you can not drip oil on a tick. It blocks air access, and the insect can die right in the skin. And this is even more dangerous.
When you bite the tick, you need to get it benttweezers. You can also make a loop of thread and wrap around the body of the bloodsucker. Rocking movements need to get the tick from the body. Take care that the insect's head does not stay in place of the bite. After extraction, wipe the wound with hydrogen peroxide, zebrafish or iodine. Be sure to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
How to prevent a tick bite
In order not to panic and not to think thatTo do if the tick is bitten, you need to dress properly for a walk in the forest and behave very carefully. Wear closest, tight fitting clothing, use a headdress like a light cap or headscarf. Use special deterrent repellents against ticks.
Keep in mind that ticks are most in April-May and September-October. Their favorite place of residence is thick bushes, so try to walk in more or less spacious places in the forest.
During a walk in the woods, inspect more oftenyourself for the presence of unexpected insects. Most often ticks sucked to the neck, the skin behind the ear, in the armpits, in the groin area. When you come home, take off your clothes, shake it out, and carefully examine yourself again.
By the way, you can pick up a tick even in the city park, train or train, in the garden garden. Therefore, be careful, try to check your body more frequently for the presence of bloodsuckers.
