The most beautiful orchid: description

Orchids are considered the most unusual flowers inworld and are popular among florists and connoisseurs of beauty. They have a huge variety of varieties, striking beautiful colors and delicate flavors. On the most beautiful orchid read in the article.

General information

Orchids - representatives of the largest familyThe orchid plant, which has thirty-five thousand species. These flowers are found everywhere, grow in the territories of all continents, with the exception of Antarctica.

Orchids are most common in the tropics,characterized by a favorable climate. Here the dry season is short, and the rainfall level is high. Orchids of all varieties are good, but there are among them especially distinguished by their beauty and tenderness. These include the most beautiful orchid Phalaenopsis, Dendrobium, Cattleya.

Dendrobium

The name of the flower in Greekmeans "life on the tree." Indeed, this orchid refers to epiphytic plants. It grows on vast territories of various continents. More beautiful than this flower is not found. Dendrobium is the most beautiful orchid in the world. The photo shows a luxurious flower with charming petals, reminiscent of clouds.

This plant has about one hundred species. The growing place is Japan, New Guinea, India, Sri Lanka, New Zealand, Australia and the islands in the Pacific Ocean. The most beautiful and famous species are Phelenopsis and Dendrobium Nobile.

Phalaenopsis

This orchid is also called a Malay flower orbutterfly. The most beautiful orchid is Phalaenopsis. In the world there are about seventy species of this genus. They grow on the islands of the Pacific Ocean, Australia and the tropical regions of southeast Asia. Comfortably they feel at the height, among the magnificent crowns of trees. They occur on rocky slopes, abundant in rainforests.

The most beautiful orchid in the world is Phalaenopsis. The photo clearly demonstrates the beauty of flowers, the tenderness and lightness of amazing petals. In addition, ease of care and unpretentiousness in growing attract flower growers. Orchid is becoming more popular.

This plant is beautiful not only flowers, but alsoleaves. They are large and wide, assembled into rosettes, from which many air roots and peduncles come off on high legs, capable of branching. In flower stalks are collected beautiful flowers in diameter of ten centimeters, they can be from five to fifteen pieces.

The flower of the orchid is round-flat with blades,it has a different color - it all depends on the variety. The petals are white, bright pink, green, yellow, orange and lilac shades. Blossoms an orchid two or three times a year, in any season.

Dendrobium Nobile

It can also be called the most beautiful orchid. The plant is distributed in China, India, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand. It grows on trees. As a rare plant is protected by law. It differs in large sizes. The plant is not a prudent plant. It is easy to take care of.

Inflorescences have an axillary structure. The flowers do not fade for a long time, they can keep the attraction from three weeks to one and a half months. The petals are of different colors: white, pink, pale lilac. At the base of the petal-lip is a dark purple spot that gives the flower a hypnotic appeal. The plant also attracts its shiny leaves with alternate structure. A feature of this orchid is the formation of daughter shoots, as a result of which the life of the plant continues.

Despite the beauty of the orchids, somevarieties of flowers are rarely found in the collections of florists. Obviously, this is due to the displacement of the original species with bright and colorful hybrids, among which the most beautiful orchid breeder from Japan Yamamoto is particularly popular. Its flowering is so lush that the bush turns into a cloud of tender flowers with a pleasant aroma.

Cattleya

The motherland of this most beautiful orchid is the tropicsAmerica: Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay. Here in flowers one sheet at a time. Orchids growing in Brazil - two. The flower was most widely spread in the Amazon jungle. Favorite habitats are river banks, low-lying forests and mountain ranges. Some varieties of this orchid prefer to grow in dry cool places. Especially they abound in Mexico, in its northern states.

In nature there are a huge number of speciesthis flower. In most cases these are epiphytic plants (grow on trees), but there are also some that feel comfortable on the slopes of mountains, they are called lithophytic.

In this orchid, the flowers have an original shape,their petals are painted in different colors. But white and dark purple are predominant. On the peduncle there are four or five large flowers. Their diameter reaches twenty-two centimeters. The aroma is similar to the smell of lilies or lilies of the valley.

Orchids bloom twice a year. This period is very long, from early spring to early autumn, capturing the beginning of winter. Sometimes they continue to bloom in the summer, if weather conditions permit.